This Act amends the Federal Sustainable Development Act to improve transparency and accountability to Parliament in decision-making related to sustainable development. It aims to promote coordinated action across the Government of Canada to advance sustainable development and to respect Canada's domestic and international obligations, with the goal of improving the quality of life for Canadians. The Act changes the definitions within the original act, clarifies the principles that should be considered in developing sustainable development strategies, and mandates specific entities to contribute to the Federal Sustainable Development Strategy.
The changes include replacing and adding definitions such as "appropriate Minister," and "designated entity." The role of the Sustainable Development Advisory Council is updated, with an emphasis on demographic representation. The Act also emphasizes measurable targets with time frames in the Federal Sustainable Development Strategy. There are specific mentions for designated entities that will have to prepare and table their own sustainable development strategies, as well as reporting on their progress.
The Treasury Board is empowered to establish policies and directives related to the sustainable development impact of designated entities. The Act also introduces a permanent review of the Act by a parliamentary committee every five years. Consequential amendments are made to the Auditor General Act to align with these changes. Transitional provisions address the implementation of these changes for entities newly subject to the Act.
In summary, the amendments seek to strengthen the framework for sustainable development in Canada by increasing accountability, promoting collaboration, and ensuring regular review and adaptation of the strategy. It also sets out new requirements for entities that are now designated, with more required reporting to ensure compliance.
Climate
The bill amends the Federal Sustainable Development Act, which includes national strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, meeting climate targets and transitioning to a low-carbon economy. The Act emphasizes the importance of sustainable development strategies.
Environmental Protection
This bill amends the Federal Sustainable Development Act to make environmental considerations more transparent and accountable. It includes principles such as the efficient use of natural resources, pollution prevention, and the protection of ecosystems. The Act mandates that designated entities contribute to sustainable development strategies and report on their progress.